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编辑:朱老师
审核:王老师
适合人群:初中学生及家长、英语教师等
知识点梳理
1. adv. 几乎不 hardly=almost not
hardly ever 几乎从不=seldom
2. almost, nearly, hardly的区别
- almost与nearly均为“几乎/差不多”之意,多用于肯定句,但almost语气更强;almost构成否定时,多与no/nothing/nobody等连用;
- nearly常与not连用,但注意:not nearly远非/完全不;
- hardly表示否定含义,所在句子为否定句。
3. hard与hardly
- hard:1)用作形容词,意为“困难的”,同义词difficult,用于修饰名词。如:艰苦的工作 hard work2)作为副词,意为“努力地”,用于修饰形容词或实义动词。如:努力工作:work hard
- hardly:副词,使用时应位于实义动词之前,系动词之后。
知识点定向练习
1. —We have_____juice in our fridge.
—I see. I’ll go and buy some in the supermarket.
A. almost no
B. almost not
C. not nearly
2. There’s____nothing exciting in the TV show. I don’t like it.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. hardly
3. —Mr.Lee speaks so fast that I can_____catch his words.
—It’s better for you. I can _____hear anything clearly.
A. hardly, not nearly
B. not nearly, hardly
C. hardly, almost
4. The rain is too heavy. I can_____see anything when I drive.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. hardly
5. —It’s too_____to learn French.
—I agree. I can_____pronunce(发音)the words well.
A. hard,hardly
B. hard,hard
C. hardly,hardly
6. My grandfather used to be a friend of hers.
= My grandfather _____ _____a friend of hers.
7. My sister could ever cook something delicious.(变为否定句)
My sister could _____cook_____delicious.
= My sister_____cook_____delicious.
答案↓
- A
- A
- A
- C
- A
- was, ever
- never/not, anything; hardly, nothing
链接中考
更多中考内容,请查看下方专练,进行更深入地学习。购买专栏,可私信联系索要pdf版本练习材料:
作者:王老师,英语教师,从事教学16年。本号日常推文主要包括:初高中英语知识的梳理和剖析,中高考英语考点的讲解与总结。推文主要面向中高考学生,每日分享学生们能够实实在在用得到的英语知识,特别适合双减后能够独立学习的初高中生!
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