核心词汇instruct的用法精讲

instruct的用法1：instruct的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多指上级对下级发号施令,也可指“教,讲授”,引申可指“通知”。

instruct的用法2：instruct多接指人的名词或代词作宾语,作“通知”解时还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由that从句充当。

instruct的用法3：instruct还可接以带或不带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

instruct的常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

instruct in( v.+prep. )

向…讲授…

　instruct的用法例句

1. We should instruct the passengers what customs regulations are.

我们应该向乘客说明海关规则是什么.

2. You can instruct your bank to allow a third party to remove money from your account.

你可以通知银行，允许第三方从你的账户取款。

3. She came on every ride herself, the better to instruct her eager pupils.

每一个骑乘项目她都要亲自试一试，以便更好地指导她那些跃跃欲试的小学生。

4. The college will need an additional teacher to instruct the boys in cooking.

这所技术学校需要增加一名教员来向学生传授烹调技术.

5. The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words but in deeds.

老工人对青年工人不仅言传而且身教.

6. I want you to instruct them that they’ve got three months to get the details sorted out.

我想让你告知他们，他们有3个月时间来解决细节问题。

7. I’ll instruct them to leave you there with Connie.

我要指示他们,让你同康妮一道留在家里.

8. The customer can instruct the computer to perform financial services.

顾客可指示计算机进行金融服务.

9. It does not pertain to you to instruct him.

你不适合教训他.

10. Vernon took him from his father to instruct him.

维农把他从他父亲那里带来以教养他.

11. Two things instruct man about his whole nature; instinct and experience.

有两件东西教益于人的整个本性, 一是本能,一是经验.

12. Compare tell, order, instruct , direct, command.

试比较tell 、 order、instruct 、 direct 、 command这五个词.

13. My job is to instruct her in English.

我的工作是教她英语.

14. Michael finished the brandy in his glass.’send Clemenza in to me. I’ll instruct him personally.

迈克尔把玻璃杯里的白兰地一饮而尽,然后说: “ 叫克莱门扎到我这儿来, 我要亲自给他下达指示.

15. I seriously prayed to God that he would enable me to instruct savingly this poor savage.

我就恳切祷告上帝,祁求他使我有办法教导这个可怜的野人.

instruct的网络释义及词汇辨析

instruct

指示; 指导; 教授; 下命令;

instruct teach

训诲; 教授;

instruct counsel

委托大律师;

instruct in

指教，教导; 教 (在什么方面教); 教导; 教…方面的知识;

INSTRUCT N

概述 总结;

词汇辨析

teach，instruct，educate，coach，train，tutor

这些动词均含“教，教育，培养”之意。

teach 最普通用词，含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。

instruct 与teach含义很接近，但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识，侧重教授与指示。

educate 较正式用词，指教育，内容比teach广泛，侧重动机或结果，或对潜在能力的开发。

coach 指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。

train 指训练与培养。

tutor 指进行个别教学或课外辅导。