初中英语单词打卡（九上A）

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#头条抄书打卡# 第295天

初中英语单词及例句（译林牛津版）

九年级上 Aa

a great deal of phr. 很多的（修饰不可数名词）

There was a great deal of breakage in that shipment of glassware. 那批玻璃器皿损坏了很多。

a number of phr. 一些；许多的

I have a number of things to do today. 我今天有许多事情要做。

absent adj. 缺席的

ab（离去）+sent（送）→送走→缺席的

How many students are absent today? 今天有多少学生缺席？

同根词

according to phr. 根据

The work was done according to her instructions. 这项工作是依照她的指示办的。

In dictionaries, words are listed according to their orthography. 在字典中，单词是按字母排序的。

accountant n. 会计

account（账目）+ant（表人）→管理账目的人→会计师

The accountant summed up the figures. 会计合计了这些数据。

Certified Public Accountant 注册会计师 ; 会计师 ; [会计] 执业会计师 ; 正式会计师

achievement n. 成就，成绩

achieve（完成）+ment（表行为）→完成

a（表加强）+chieve(看作chief，主要部分)+ment→做好最主要的部分才算基本完成→完成

Let me congratulate you on your achievement. 请允许我为您的成就向您表示祝贺。

action film n. 动作片

I saw an action film starring Michelle Yeoh during the holiday. 假期中我看了一部杨紫琼主演的动作片。

actor n. 演员

The director look down at the actor from the dolly. 导演从摄影车上看下面的演员。

Best Actor Award 最佳男演员奖

actress n. 女演员

She won an Oscar nomination for best supporting actress. 她获得奥斯卡奖最佳女配角的提名。

admire v. 钦佩，羡慕

ad（表加强）+mir（惊奇）+e→让人很惊奇→钦佩

I don’t agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. 我不同意她的意见，但是我钦佩她恪守原则。

同根词

african adj. 非洲（人）的

Cowpeas are an important crop in many African countries. 黑眼豆是很多非洲国家的重要作物。

african elephant 非洲象

african American n. （非洲裔）美国黑人

Social service jobs were an important source of African American upward mobility. 社会服务工作是非裔美国人地位上升的重要机遇。

against prep. 对抗；于……相反；违反……

again(又，再)+st→再一次反对→反对

The police have launched a major operation against drug suppliers. 警方发动了一次打击毒贩的大规模行动。

agree with sb phr. 同意某人（的看法）

I agree with you to a certain degree. 我在某种程度上同意你的观点。

Spicy food does not agree with me. 辛辣食物不合我的胃口。

all-time adj. 一向的，空前的

Unemployment reached an all-time record of 3 million. 失业人数达到创纪录的300万。

aloud adv. 大声地；出声地

a(intensive加强语气)+loud→大声地

She broke down and sobbed aloud. 她再也忍不住了，大声哭泣起来。

He read the poem aloud. 他大声朗读了这首诗。

although conj. 尽管，虽然

Although the sun was shining it wasn’t very warm. 尽管太阳高照，却不是很暖和。

Although it is tasty, crab is very filling. 螃蟹虽然好吃，但很容易让人饱。

amazed adj. 大为惊奇

He amazed us by his knowledge of Colorado history. 他对于科罗拉多州历史的了解让我们吃惊。

American adj. 美国的；美洲的

She became a fan of American country music finally. 最后，她成为一个美国乡村音乐迷。

american ginseng 西洋参

ancient adj. 古代的，古老的

anci(ante-=before,以前)+ent（形容词或名词后缀）→古老的

We were impressed by the ruins of an ancient building. 我们对一处古建筑废墟印象颇深。

angel n.天使

Mom says I’m an angel. 妈妈说我是个天使。

She is lovely — as much so as an angel. 她可爱得像个天使。

animal sign phr. 生肖

My animal sign is rabbit. 我的生肖是兔子。

animal-lover n. 喜欢动物的人

I’m not an animal-lover because I’m allergic to their fur. 我不是个动物爱好者，因为我对它们的毛过敏。

announce v. 宣布，宣告

an+nounce（讲话，说出）→再讲→宣布

He is expected to announce his retirement later today. 预计他会在今天晚些时候宣布退休。

announce east and strike west 声东击西

appear v. 出现

These kinds of question often appear in the exam. 此类问题在考试中经常出现。

词语辨析

appearance n. 外貌；出现，露面

appear（出现）+ance（表状态）→出现

His sudden appearance surprised me. 他突然出现，使我感到惊讶。

arrest n. 逮捕

They put the suspect under arrest after finding him with incriminating evidence. 他们发现嫌疑犯有犯罪证据后就把他拘留了。

The police arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。

art form n. 艺术形式

Cross talks are an art form people love to see and hear. 相声是一种人们喜闻乐见的艺术形式。

as conj. 如同，像……一样

I play basketball every day because I want to play as well as Yao Ming. 我每天都打篮球，因为我想打得和姚明一样好。

as good as phr. 和……几乎一样，简直是

The old machine is well maintained and looks as good as new. 这台旧机器维护得很好，看起来像新的一样。

as good as water 上善若水

as soon as phr. 一……就……

I will give a call as soon as I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话。

As soon as the cake is done, remove it from the oven. 蛋糕一烤好，就把它从烤箱里移出来。

Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的

Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes. 在某些亚洲的国家，进屋子之前脱下鞋子才是有礼貌的。

Asian Games 亚运会

attack v. 攻击，进攻

at（表加强）+tack（看作tank，坦克）→用坦克加强进攻→攻击

He wants to attack the magic school and get the magic stone. 他会袭击魔法学校，并拿到魔法石。

attention n. 注意，专心

You should focus your attention on your work. 你应该把注意力集中到工作上。

entire attention 全神贯注

attractive adj. 漂亮的，有吸引力的

at(ad-=to)+tract(draw)+ive（形容词后缀）→有吸引力的

It is selling very well, in part because the packaging is so attractive. 这个卖得非常好，部分原因是包装非常吸引人。

同根词

awake adj. 醒着的

a+wake（醒来）→醒过来→醒着的

The baby next door kept me awake. He cried all night. 隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不着觉，他整夜哭个没完。

同近义词