初中英语单词打卡（九上S）

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#头条抄书打卡# 第310天

初中英语单词及例句（译林牛津版）

九年级上 Ss

sadness n. 忧伤，悲哀

Blue can also represent sadness. 蓝色同样也代表了忧伤。

safety n. 安全；保险

The children were led to a place of safety. 孩子们被带到一个安全的地方。

sales department n. 销售部

What position do you hold? I’m in charge of the sales department. 你的职位是什么？我负责管理销售部。

scared adj. 害怕的，恐惧的

The child was scared of the fierce looking dog. 这孩子害怕那条外表凶恶的狗。

scene n. 景象，风光；现场

He drew a picture of wintry scene. 他画了一幅冬天景色的画。

scholarship n. 奖学金；学问

scholar（学者）+ship（表示抽象名词的后缀）→奖学金

The scholarship includes an allowance of 80 dollars for books. 奖学金包括八十美元的书籍费津贴。

schoolwork n. 课业，学业

We will finish our schoolwork by the end of the year after the next year. 后年的年底我们将完成所有的学业。

science fiction n. 科幻电影，科幻小说

The Three-Body Problem is one of the greatest science fiction. 《三体》是最伟大的科幻小说之一。

score v. 得分

s+core（核心）→得分

Does he often score for our school football team? 他经常为我们的校足球队得分吗？

同近义词

script n. 剧本

Only after countless rewrites did John consider the script ready. 只有经过了无数次修改后，约翰才认为剧本写好了。

sculpture n. 雕塑，雕像

He was a professor of sculpture at the Academy. 他在学校是一位雕塑教授。

senior high phr. 高中

I will be no more a senior high school student come next July. 当明年七月来到时，我就不再是高中生了。

shape n. 形状，外形；情况，状态；种类

This ball is round in shape. 这个球的形状是圆的。

同近义词

show off phr. 炫耀

She likes to show off her fine clothes. 她喜欢炫耀她的精美衣服。

shut v. 关上，封闭；合拢

He came into the room and shut the door. 他进了房间，关上了门。

同近义词

silence n. 安静，寂静；沉默

There was nothing but silence in the room. 这间屋内声息全无，一片寂静。

silly adj. 傻的；愚蠢的

My best friend tells me that I am silly to be upset about this. 我最好的朋友说我要是为这事而沮丧难过就真够傻的。

simply adv. （强调简单）仅仅，只，不过

He goes there simply because he likes to. 他去那儿只是因为他喜欢去。

single adj. 单一的，单个的，仅一个的，非多重或双重的

I couldn’t understand a single word she said! 她讲的东西我一个字都听不懂！

solve v. 解决；解答

solv(loosen)+e（动词后缀）→解决

I think I can solve the problem. 我想我能解决这问题。

somewhere adv. 在某处

some（某个）+where（哪里）→在某处

He lives somewhere in the neighborhood. 他住在附近某处。

so…that phr. 如此……以至于

She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her. 她说话太轻了以至于我几乎听不见。

special offer 特惠，优惠价

Please inform us what special offer you can make us. 请告知你们能为我们提供怎样的特殊优惠。

French wine is on special offer this week. 法国葡萄酒本周特价销售。

speech n. 演说，讲话，发言；台词

We listened to the headmaster’s speech at the opening ceremony. 我们听了校长在开学典礼上的讲话。

spirit n. 精神；幽灵；灵魂

spir(breathe)+it（名词后缀）→精神；幽灵；酒精

His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body. 他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。

同根词

stand v. 站，起立

Stand up, please. 请起立。

standard n. 标准

stand（战立）+ard→战立的规矩→标准

The school set high standards of behaviour for the pupils. 那所学校给学生制订了严格的行为准则。

There is no absolute standard for beauty. 美是没有绝对的标准的。

star sign phr. 星座

Your birthday decides your star sign. 你的出生日期决定你的星座。

stay out phr. 待在户外；（晚上）不回家

My parents don’t allow me to stay out late. 我的父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。

His father told him to stay out of trouble. 他父亲叫他避开是非之地。

stay up phr. 熬夜

I’ll stay up all night to draft this story. 我准备通宵把这篇报道赶出来。

It is bad for health to stay up late. 熬夜对健康有害。

steal v. 偷走，窃取

Somebody stole my money from the desk drawer. 有人从书桌抽屉里偷了我的钱。

同近义词

stone n. 石头

A stone is a piece of rock. 石头是一块岩石。

kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕

storyteller n. 讲故事的人，说书人

He was the one who first set down the stories of the Celtic storytellers. 他是首位将凯尔特说书人讲的故事记载下来的人。

strength n. 力量

I think now I’ve got strength behind me to be able to do what I am doing. 现在我感觉到背后有力量支持着我去做我正在做的事。

stress n. 压力；使紧张，加压于；重音；强调，重点

stress(draw tight)→精神压力；重要性

He lay stress on the point about hard work. 他把重点放在努力工作这一点上。

Headaches may be a sign of stress. 头痛可能是紧张的迹象。

stressed adj. 紧张的，有压力的

I am stressed out about my new job. 这份新工作让我倍感压力。

strict adj. 严格的，严厉的

She’s very strict about things like homework. 她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。

studio n. 工作室；播音室，摄影棚

I was talking to her in the studio. 我那时正在工作室跟她谈话。

stuntman n. 特技替身演员

The stuntman will double for the main actor during the action scenes. 一些动作场景中，特技演员代替主演。

stupid adj. 愚蠢的

stupere(to be amazed)+id（形容词后缀）→愚蠢的，笨的

How stupid of him to ask such a question! 他问这样的问题，多蠢！

succeed v. 成功；继承

suc（在……之后）+ceed（行走，前进）→继承；成功

The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded in the end. 男人几次试着启动汽车，最后终于成功了。

同近义词

succeed in doing sth phr. 成功地做某事

He succeeded in getting a place at art school. 他成功地被艺术学校录取了。

successfully adv. 顺利地；成功地

How can international brands successfully enter the Chinese sporting goods market channel? 国际品牌如何成功地进入中国体育用品通路？

such…that phr. 如此…以至于

She is such a beautiful girl that all people like her. 她是如此漂亮的一个女孩，以至于所有人都喜欢她。

He was unaware that she was such a good pianist. 他不知道她是如此好的钢琴演奏者。

suggest v. 建议

sug+gest（运，载）→将自己的想法运出来→建议

My friend suggested me getting a job in a bank. 我的朋友建议我在银行找份工作。

The thought of summer suggests swimming. 想到夏天，就使人联想到游泳。

suggestion n. 建议

I’m afraid your suggestion is unacceptable. 恐怕您的建议是不可取的。

同近义词

suit v. 适合；使适应

The coat doesn’t suit you. 这件外衣不太适合你。

同根词

suitable adj. 合适的；适宜的

suit（合适）+able（形容词后缀）→合适的→适当的

He is the most suitable person imaginable. 他是我们能想到的最合适的人选。

superstar n. 超级明星

The movie has made the actor a superstar. 这部影片使那位男演员成为了一名超级明星。

suppose v. 料想，猜想；假设，以为；应该

sup+pose（提出）→提出猜想→猜想

I suppose your presence here today is not entirely coincidental. 我认为你今天来这里不完全是碰巧。

同近义词

surgeon n. 外科医生

He was the surgeon who operated on my leg. 他就是给我的腿动手术的那位外科医生。

surprise n. 惊奇，诧异

It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage. 得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。

同近义词

survive v. 幸存，生存

sur（在下面）+viv（生命）+e→幸存

We cannot survive for long without food and drink. 我们没有食物和饮料就活不了多久。

同根词

suspect v. 猜想，怀疑

sus（在……下面）+spect（看）→在下面偷偷地看→怀疑

Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds. 许多科学家猜想工人们首先把障碍物放在雪橇上。

同近义词

symbol n. 象征；标志；符号

sym(syn-=together)+bol(to throw) →象征

Blossom is the symbol of spring. 开花是春天的象征。

system n. 系统

sy（看作syn，一起）+st（战立）+em→战立在一起成为一套体系→体制

Hot water circulates through the heating system. 热水在加热系统中循环。