电力行业的专业用语，中英对照表，太全了

Part1

电气名词Electric items

交(直)流：Alternating (direct) current

短路电流：Short-circuit current

起始次暂态短路电流：Initial subtransient short-circuit current

　　冲击电流：Impulse current

稳态短路电流：Steady state short-circuit current

临界电流：Critical current

　　切断电流：Rupturing current

熔断电流：Blow-out current

故障电流：Fault current

计算电流：Calculating current

极限有限电流：Limit effective current

　　过电流：Over current

　　逆电流：Inverse current

整定电流：Setting current

额定电流：Rated current

电流密度：Current density

短路电流最大有效值：Maximum effective value of short-circuit current

　　高压：High-voltage , High-tension

低压：Low-voltage , Low-tension

计算电压：Calculating voltage

激磁电压：Exciting voltage

冲击电压：Impulse voltage

临界电压：Critical voltage

残留电压：Residual voltage

击穿电压：Puncture voltage

　　脉动电压：Pulsating voltage

供电电压：Supply voltage

电力电压：Power voltage

　　照明电压：Lighting voltage

　　灯丝电压：Filament voltage

　　额定电压：Rated voltage

电压损失：Voltage loss

　　过(欠)电压：Over (under) voltage

　　线路电压：Line voltage

　　电压降：Voltage drop

工作电压：Working voltage

一次电压：Primary voltage

二次电压：Secondary voltage

电源：Electric source (power supply)

自控电压：Power supply for process control

6KV 控制闪光电源：Flashing supply for 6kV control

　　工作电源：Working power supply (electric source)

　　保安电源：Emergency power supply (electric source)

直流稳压电源：Stabilized D.C. source

控制电源：Control supply

直流电源：D.C. source

交流电源：A.C. source

负荷计算：Load calculation

　　设备容量：Installed capacity

需要容量：Electric demand

功率因数：Power factor

安装高度：Mounting height

耐电压：Breakdown voltage

工频耐压：High-voltage test with working frequency

表面闪络：Surface flash-over

直流泄漏：D.C. leakage

体电阻率：Volume resistivity

介质损失角：Dielectric loss angle

击穿强度：Puncture intensity

　　电压等级：Voltage grade

　　比重：Specific gravity

性能：Feature

相序：Phase sequence

瞬时：Instantaneous

　　倾角：Angle of inclination

跨度：Span

正极：Positive pole

负极：Negative pole

　　截面(积)：Cross section area

　　辅助电源：Auxiliary source

遮断容量：Interrupting capacity

载流量：Current-carrying capacity

校正系数：Correction factor

　　连续负荷：Continuous load

长期载流量：Continuous capacity

长时间额定值：Longtime rating

电动机堵转电流：Locked-rotor motor current

　　限定负荷：Limited load

电感负荷：Inductive load

　　感应电流：Induced current

Part2

线路(母线、回路)Lines (Bus , circuits)

母线：Bus-bar

合闸电源母线：Closing power source bus

　　闪光母线：Flashing-bus

备用母线：Spare bus

装在支柱上的插接式母线：Post-supported plug-in bus way

装在吊钩上的插接式母线：Hook-supported plug-in bus way

装在支架上的插接式母线：Bracket-supported plug-in bus way

小母线：Miniature bus

电源小母线：Power supply miniature bus

操作小母线：Operating miniature bus

　　事故信号小母线：Miniature bus for fault signal

　　闪光小母线：Flashing miniature bus

主母线：Main bus

直流主母线：D.C. main bus

预告母线：Prewarning bus

　　干线：Main line

照明干线：Lighting main line

接地干线：Grounding main line

插座干线：Receptacle main line

电压干线：Voltage main line

端子出线：Terminal outgoing

　　中性线：Neutral

支线：Branch-line

引入线：Lead-in

电气线路：Electric circuit

交流配电线路：A.C. distribution circuit

直流配电线路：D.C. distribution circuit

　　事故照明线路：Emergency lighting circuit

控制线路：Control circuit

接地或接零线路：Grounding or neutralizing circuit

　　信号线路：Signal circuit

有接地极的接地线路网：Grounding with grounding electrodes

定子绕组测温回路：Temperature measuring circuit for stator winding

　　接地信号回路：Grounding signal circuit

闪光信号回路：Flashing-signal circuit

开阀回路：Circuit for opening valve

关(闭)阀回路：Circuit for closing valve

开度计回路：Circuit for opening meter

电流测量回路：Current-measuring circuit

差动保护回路：Differental protective circuit

过流保护回路：Over-current protective circuit

合闸回路：Closing circuit

停车延时回路：Delayed shutdown circuit

　　掉闸回路：Trip circuit

激磁回路：Exciting circuit

备用回路：Spare circuit

　　主回路：Main circuit

　　馈路：Feeder circuit

现有回路：Existing circuit

单线回路：Single-wire circuit

接地回路：Earthed circuit

有电压的电路：Live circuit

Part 3

设备Equipments

高压开关柜：H.V. switchgear

动力配电箱：Power distribution cabinet

　　电源配电箱：Source distribution cabinet

直流配电屏：D.C. switchboard (distribution panel)

交流低压配电屏：A.C.L.V. switchboard (distribution panel)

静电电容器柜：Static capacitor cabinet

多种电源插销箱：Receptacle box for miscellaneous power supplies

　　控制箱：Control cabinet

照明配电箱：Lighting (distribution panel)

连接箱：Junction box

　　出线盒：Outlet box

开关箱：Switch box

控制台：Console

　　分段屏：Sectionalizing panel

进线屏：Incoming line panel

　　电控箱：Electric control panel

　　边屏：Side board

端子箱：Terminal box

供电盘：Power supply box

　　瓶车箱：Synchronizing cabinet

　　电压互感器柜：Potential transformer cabinet

信号屏：Signal panel

浮充屏：Floating panel

　　蓄电池屏：Battery panel

充电屏：Charging panel

母线联络柜：Bus tie cabinet

转换开关：Transfer switch

电压表转换开关：Voltmeter change-over switch

　　铁壳开关：Metal-clad switch (Iron-clad switch)

管式熔断器：Cartridge fuse

　　真空断路器：Vacuum circuit breaker (V.C.B.)

自动开关：Automatic switch

高压负荷开关：H.V. load break switch

三极高压断路器：3-pole HV circuit-breaker

　　刀开关：Knife switch

转换开关：Transfer switch

双极铁壳开关：2-pole iron-clad switch

　　风扇变速开关：Fan speed regulator switch

密闭照明灯开关：Hermetic lighting switch

　　防爆照明灯开关：Explosion-proof lighting switch

行程开关：Limit switch

　　高压隔离开关：H.V. disconnecting switch

明装单极板钮开关：Surface-mounted single-pole toggle switch

　　暗装单极板钮开关：Flush-mounted single-pole toggle switch

三路开关：Three-way switch

气密式组合开关：Hermetic packet type switch

防护式开关：Guard type switch

联锁开关：Interlock switch

操作方式选择开关：Selecting switch for types of operation

控制电源开关：Switch for control supply

主令开关：Master switch (controller)

多切点切换开关：Multi-point change-over switch

　　按钮：Push-button

控制按钮：Control push-button

　　防爆控制按钮：Explosion-proof control push-button

事故紧急按钮：Emergency stopping push-button

起动按钮：Starting push-button

停止按钮：Stopping push-button

现场按钮：Push-button in field

挡板：damper

音响解除按钮：Push-button for sound release

起动器：Starter

磁力起动器：Magnetic starter

　　综合起动器：Combination starter (Magnetic starter combination)

　　电力变压器：Power transformer

调压变压器：Voltage regulating transformer

电压互感器：Potential transformer

电流互感器：Current transformer

照明变压器：Lighting transformer

三相三绕组变压器：3-phase tertiary winding transformer

　　高压试验变压器：H.V. testing transformer

　　局部照明变压器：Local lighting transformer

多量程仪用电流互感器：Multi-range current transformer for measurement

　　降压变压器：Step-down transformer

　　伺服电动机：Servo-motor

双电压电动机：Dual-voltage motor

　　感应电动机：Induction motor

交流异步电动机：A.C. asynchronous motor

同步电动机：synchronous motor

　　三相滑环感应电动机：3-phase slip-ring induction motor

　　三相鼠笼感应电动机：3-phase squirrel-cage induction motor

绕线式电动机：Wound-rotor induction motor

　　反应式电动机：Reaction motor

柴油发电机：Diesel generator

　　励磁发电机：Excitation generator

明装双极插座：Surface-mounted 2-pole receptacle

暗装双极插座：Flush-mounted 2-pole receptacle

　　双极带接地插座：2-pole receptacle with grounding contact

　　单相三孔明插座：Surface-mounted single phase 3-pole receptacle

防护式明装三相四孔插座：Guard type surface-mounted 3-phase 4-pole receptacle

　　配照型灯：Standard dome lighting fitting

搪瓷深照型灯：Enameled high bay lighting fitting

防水防尘灯：Water and dust proof lighting fitting

安全灯：Safety lighting fitting

　　隔爆灯：Explosion-proof lighting fitting

　　弯灯：Goose-neck light

　　壁灯：Wall light

高压水银灯：High pressure mercury vapor lighting fitting

　　投光灯：Flood-light (projection light)

信号灯：Signal lamp

天棚灯：Ceiling-mounted lighting fitting

局部照明灯：Local lighting fitting

灯座：Lamp holder

事故照明灯：Emergency lighting fitting

高压水银荧光灯：H.P. mercury fluorescent lighting fitting

广照型工厂灯：Wide lit type industrial fitting

深照型灯具：High bay lighting fitting

　　白炽灯具：Incandescent lamp (bulb)

圆球型灯：Globe lamp

嵌入式荧光灯：flush type fluorescent lighting fitting

红色障碍灯：Red obstruction lamp for aviation

厂区道路照明灯：Street lighting in plant area

路灯：Street lamp

视孔灯：Inspection hole lamp

立杆弯灯：goose-neck post lamp , pole lamp

模拟报警信号：Semigraph and alarm signal

自整角机：Selsyn

　　励磁机：Exciter

显示器：Display

　　电位器：Potentiometer

内电阻：Internal resistance

固定电阻(器)：Fixed resistance

　　脱扣：Release , trip

分励：Shunt trip

特殊失压脱扣器：Special no-voltage release

“或”开关放大器：“Or” switch amplifier

制动器：Brake

电容：Capacitor

整流器：Rectifier

镇流器：Chock

分流器：Shunt

油变阻器：Oil immersed rheostat

　　频敏电阻器：Frequency sensitive rheostat

滑线变阻器：Sliding rheostat

　　蜂鸣器：Buzzer

电机加热器：Space heater (for motor)

　　空气断路器电机操作机构：Motor operating mechanism for air circuit-breaker

可控硅励磁装置：Silicon controlled rectifier excitation device

保护装置：Protective device (element)

　　闪光装置：Flashing device

接闪装置(避雷器)：Lightning arrester

断相保护：Phase failure protection

Part4

保护、继电器Protection , relays

　　信号继电器：Signal relay

过电流继电器：Over-current relay

电压继电器：Voltage relay

时间继电器：Time relay

中间继电器：Auxiliary relay

热继电器：Thermal relay

　　温度继电器：Temperature relay

瓦斯继电器：Gas relay

控制电源中间继电器：Auxiliary relay for control supply

自动操作继电器：Relay for auto-operation

　　低电压继电器：Under-voltage relay

过电压继电器：Over-voltage relay

　　联锁继电器：Interlock relay

冲击继电器：Impact relay

合闸位置继电器：Close position relay

逆流继电器：Reverse-current relay

差流继电器：Differential current relay

　　差动继电器：Differential relay

　　电流继电器：Current relay

　　功率继电器：Power relay

　　接地继电器：Earthing relay

重合闸继电器：Reclosing relay

　　同步继电器：Synchronous relay

速动继电器：Quick acting relay

　　定时限继电器：Definite time relay

光电继电器：Photoelectric relay

电子继电器：Electronic relay

　　电磁式继电器：lectromagnetic relay

　　电动式继电器：Electrodynamic relay

气压继电器：Gas-pressure relay

继电器常开触点：Relay N.O. contact

继电器常闭触点：Relay N.C. contact

　　继电器保护触点(常开)：Relay holding contact (N.O.)

　　能自动返回的常闭按钮触点：Self-return button with N.C. contact

模拟信号触点：Contact for semigraph signal

　　强励磁接点：Shock excitation contact

电感线圈：Induction coil

电流线圈：Current coil

　　脱扣线圈：Trip coil

　　合闸线圈：Close coil

释放线圈：Releasing coil

　　掉闸线圈：Tripping coil

　　予告信号：Prewarning signal

　　掉闸回路断线信号：Breakage signal of trip circuit

断路器事故掉闸信号：Fault trip signal of breaker

掉闸音响信号：Tripping audible signal

重瓦斯预告信号：Heavy gas prewarning signal

　　温度预告信号：Temperature prewarning signal

　　手动、自动操作时事故信号：Fault signal in manual/automatic operation

保护掉闸：Protective trip

　　控制掉闸：Control trip

手动跳闸：Manual trip

　　变电所紧急停车：Emergency shutdown at substation

工艺故障：Fault in process

励磁故障：Fault in excitation

工作电源失电报警：No-voltage alarm of working electric source

工作电源分合闸：On and off of working electric source

工作电源投入：Throw-in of working electric source

保安电源送电：supply of emergency electric source

运转指示：Indicating of operation

投入指示：Indicating of throw-in

　　同步指示：Indicating of synchronism

延时停车：Delayed shutdown

　　电源切除：Switch off the power supply

速断及过流断通：Instantaneous trip and over-current off/on

自保持：Self-holding

自锁：Self-lock

联锁：Interlocking

绝缘监视：Insulation supervision

电压监视：Voltage supervision

联锁解除：Release of interlock

工作、保安电源切换：Transfer of working and emergency power supply

　　发电机与工作母线并车：Synchronization of generator to working bus

重瓦斯保护：Heavy gas protection

开或闭超扭矩保护：Over-torque protection during opening and closing valve

电机起动顺序：Sequence of motor starting

铭牌框注字：Name plate denotation (inscription)

Part5

电气仪表Electric instruments

电流表：Ammeter

电压表：Voltmeter

三相三线有功电度表：Three-phase three-wire kilowatt-hour meter , kWh meter

单相电度表：Single-phase kilowatt-hour meter

　　三相无功电度表：Three-phase kilovar-hour meter

有功功率表：Active power meter , kilowatt meter

无功功率表：Reactive power meter , kilovar meter

　　三相瓦特表(功率表)：Three-phase watt meter

功率因数表：Power factor meter

频率表：Frequency meter

验电流器：Galvanoscope

欧姆表：Ohmmeter

相位表：Phase meter

转速表：Tachometer

　　波长表：Wave-length meter

三相四线制标准电度表：3-phase 4-wire standard watthour-meter

　　过载电流表：Overload ammeter

　　低功率因数瓦特表：Low power-factor wattmeter

交直流两用钳型电流表：A.C./D.C. multi-purpose tongtester

兆欧表：Megger , Megohmmeter

万用表：Avometer

　　微安表：Microammeter

毫安表：Milliammeter

各种测量仪表：Various kind of measuring instruments

　　接地电阻测量仪：Earthing resistance tester

真空管电压表：Vacuum tube voltmeter

电动秒表：Electric second-meter

Part6

防雷Lightning protection

　　避雷装置：Lightning protector

避雷针：Lightning rod

　　避雷带：Strap type lightning protector

避雷网：Network of lightning protector

避雷针支架：Lightning rod support

　　避雷针尖：Tip of lightning rod

避雷针拉铁：Brace for lightning rod

　　避雷器：Lightning arrester , surge discharger

球型避雷器：Spherical arrester

管形避雷器：Tubular arrester

阀形避雷器：Auto-valve arrester

低压避雷器：Low voltage arrester

角形避雷器：Horn arrester

　　多隙避雷器：Multigap arrester

铝避雷器：Aluminum cell arrester

氧化膜避雷器：Oxide film arrester

击穿保险器：Puncture lightning arrester

　　雷击：Lightning stroke

直接雷击：Direct lightning stroke

　　感应雷击：Induction lightning stroke

雷电日：Thunderbolt days

雷电或然率：Lightning and thunder probability

触电：Electric shock

　　静电感应：Electrostatic induction

Part7

接地Grounding , earthing

　　接地保护：Ground protection , earth protection

防雷接地：Grounding for lightning

保护接地：Protective earthing

　　人工接地：Artificial grounding

　　工作接地：Working grounding , working earthing

　　重复接地：Multiple earthing

屏蔽接地：Screen earthing , shielding ground

中性点接地：Neutral point grounded

接地系统：Grounding system , earthing system

接地故障：Ground fault , earth fault

单相接地：Single phase earthing

母线接地：Bus ground

接地装置：Grounding device , earthing device

引下线：Down-lead , down conductor

引下线固定：Clamping plate of support for fixing

支架夹板：Down lead

引下线固定支脚：Support for fixing down lead

接地线：Ground connector

接地干线：Ground(ing) main , (bus)

接地网：Grounding network , earthing network

接地极：Earth electrode (pole)

接地电阻：Earth resistance

接地电路：Earth (ground) circuit

连接条：Connecting strip

断接卡：Connecting clamp

Part8

室、所Room , Substation

贮藏室：Storage

套间：Compartment

蓄电池室：Battery room

控制室：Control room

配电室：Distribution room

维修间：Repair room

变电所：Substation

高压配电室：H.V. distribution room

休息室：Rest room

Part9

电修车间设备Equipments of electric repair

砂轮机：Emery wheel grinder

台钻：Bench drilling machine

交流电焊机：A.C. welding machine

移动式空气压缩机：Portable air compressor

手电钻：Electric hand drill

单速手摇绕线机：Single speed hand winding machine

导线钳压器：Wire jointing press-clamp

油压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack

电吹尘器：Electric dust cleaner

存放柜：Store chest

高压试验变压器：H.V. testing transformer

泄漏试验变压器：Leakage testing set

大电流发生器：Strong current generator

油浸自冷感应调压器：Oil-immersed self-cooled induction voltage regulator

多量程仪用电流互感器：Multi-range current transformer for measurement

仪用电感互感器：Instrumental voltage transformer

单相自耦变压器：Single-phase auto-transformer

三相自耦变压器：3-phase auto-transformer

硅整流器：Silicon rectifier

仪表试验台Testing stand for instrument

慢扫描示波器：Slow scanning oscillograph

交流电子稳压器：A.C. electronic voltage stabilizer

携带式交流电桥：Portable A.C. electric bridge

接地电阻测量仪：Earthing resistance tester

电缆故障探伤仪：Cable fault detector

直流单臂电桥：D.C. single-arm electric bridge , Wheatstone bridge

Part10

材料Material

绝缘包布：Insulating tape

填料：Filler , packing

绝缘膏：Insulating compound

电缆膏：Cable compound

防腐油：Anti-corrosive oil

沥青漆：Bituminous varnish

绝缘漆：Insulating varnish

瓷漆：Enamel varnish

有色金属：Non-ferrous metal

黑色金属：ferrous metal

白金属：White metal

云母：Mica

环氧树脂：Epoxy resin

聚氯乙烯：Polyvinyl chloride , PVC

蜡：Wax

滑石粉：Talc powder

电胶木：Bakelite

聚丙烯外壳：Polyacrylic cover

耐油橡胶管：Oil-proof rubber tubes

接地铜线：Grounding copper wire

垫圈：Pad

塑料绝缘线：Plastics insulated wire

橡套电缆：Rubber sheathed cable

中间接头：Splice

填充剂：Filling agent

绝缘电线：Insulated wire

移动软电缆：Movable flexible cable

补偿导线：Extension wire

套管：Bushing

母线槽：Busway

悬索：Cable suspension

滑触线：Trolley conductor

镀锌煤气管：Galvanized gas pipe

镀锌角钢：Galvanized steel angle

镀锌扁钢：Galvanized steel strap

钢丝绳：Steel wire rope

电笛：Siren

电磁阀：Electromagnetic valve

连接片：Connecting link

切换片：Transfering link

端子排：Terminal board

半导体二极管：Semiconductor diode

开度计：Opening meter

逻辑元件：Logical element

接线盒：Junction box

仪表槽板：Instrument trunking

电缆吊架：Cable hanger

出线套：Outgoing line sleeve

Part11

图名Drawings , diagrams

电气图纸目录：Contents of electric drawings

电力系统图：Electric power system diagram

照明系统图：Lighting system diagram

电力平面布置图：Electric power layout plan

照明平面布置图：Lighting layout plan

单线图：One line diagram

控制箱面部布置图：Surface arrangement of control box

背部接线图：Back wiring (diagram)

外部接线图：External (outside) wiring diagram

内部接线图：Internal (inside) wiring diagram

控制原理图：Principle control diagram

原理图：Schematic diagram

展开图：Developed diagram

电气标准图：Electric standard drawing

电气施工图：Electric working drawing

复用图：Reproducibles (drawing)

电缆联系图：Cable hook-up diagram

转换开关接点图：Contact diagram of transfer switch

箱侧视图：Side view of box

正视图：Front view , facade

背视图：Back view

剖面图：Section

参考图：Reference drawing

电缆敷设图：Cable laying diagram

箱内框架布置图：Arrangement of frames inside the cabinet

控制箱台面展开图：Surface developed diagram of console

出线端子示意图：Schematic diagram of terminal outgoing lines

端子接线图：Diagram of terminal connections

电气管线表：List of wire , cable and conduits

设备材料表：List of equipment and materials

Part12

表头Tables

电力系统图：Power system diagram

引入线：Lead in

保护设备：Protective device

型号：Type

额定值：Rating

整定值：Setting

主启动设备回路：Circuit to starting device

导线型号、芯数、截面及管径：Conductor type , cores , section & diameter of conduit

线长：Wire length

管长：Conduit length

启动设备：Starting device

型号规格：Type , specification

保护元件：Protective element

计量装置：Calculating device

用电设备主回路：Main circuit of electric equipment

控制回路：Control circuit

控制装置：Control device

用电设备：Electric equipment

设备容量：Consumer capacity

生产设备：Production equipment

位号：No. of location

名称：Name

备注：Remarks

引入线：Feed in

配电箱：Distribution cabinet

型号及编号：Type and No.

开关型号：Switch type

保护装置：Protective device

回路编号：Circuit No.

相别：Phase

灯数：Number of lamps

插座数：Number of receptacles

电缆编号：No. of line

起点：Starting

终点：Ending

母线截面：Section of bus

零母线：Neutral bus

屏编号：Panel No.

型号及方案号：Type and variant No.

控制原理图号：Principle control diagram

工艺位号：Process item No.

Part13

标准图词汇Terms from standard DWG

电工系统图图形符号：Graphic symbols for electric system

交流电的相别：A.C. phase sequence

直流电的正负极：D.C. positive and negative poles

有中性点引出线的星形连接的三相绕组：Star-connected three phase windings with neutral outlet

开口三角形连接的三相绕组：3-phase winding with open delta connection

互相连接的导线：Cross connection of wires

不连接的跨越导线：Crossing wires not in contact with each other

可拆卸的电气连接：Removable connection

电缆终端头：Pothead of cable or cable end

自耦变压器：Auto-transformer

感应调压器：Induction voltage regulator

凸极同步电动机：Salient pole synchronous motor

带接换装置的蓄电池组：Accumulator battery with tap-changers

空气断路器：Air circuit-breaker

保持触点：Holding contact

热元件：Thermal element

自动复位的操作开关：Spring-return operating switch

插接器：Plug-in connector

电喇叭：Horn

电炉：Electric furnace

分流器：Shunt

可控硅整流箱屏：Silicon controlled rectifier box panel

直流配电屏：D.C. distributing panel

磁力起动器组：Magnetic starter group

自动开关箱：Automatic switch box

行程开关：Limit switch

局部灯：Local lighting fitting

荧光灯列：Series fluorescent lighting fitting

防护式灯开关：Protective switch

导线引上：Conductors turning up

导线引下：Conductors turning down

导线由上引来：Conductors turning from above

导线由下引来：Conductors turning from below

电缆沟：Cable trench

调压器：Voltage regulator

隔离变压器：Isolating transformer

击穿保护器：Puncturing safety device

晶体管：Transisorized diode

地坪：Grade level

电缆与水管平行：Cable running parallel to a water supply pipe

电缆与热力管道交叉敷设：Cable running across heat pipeline

车道Drive way

电缆穿管与管道交叉：Cable protective pipe across a pipeline

双(单)侧支架电缆沟：Trench with rack on both sides (one side)

室外地坪：Outdoor grade

跨接线：Jumper

金属软管：Flexible metal tube

过渡接头：Adapter

Part14

电气工程及其自动化专业术语

晶体管：transistor

三极管：audion

电容：capacitance

柴油机：Diesel

联结耦合：coupling

载流能力(最大允许电流)：current carrying capacity

传导性：conductivity

绝缘：in isolation

导线：lead

泄漏电流：leakage current

感应系数：inductance

线圈：loops

微处理器：macroprocessor

多媒体展示：multimedia show

中压配电：medium-power distribution

电机及软起动器：motor and soft starters

数控系统：numerical controls

最佳的，最理想的：optimal

过载继电器：overload relays

过冲：overshoot

峰值电流：peak current

电力分散：power dissipation

过程自动化：process automation

过程仪表及分析仪器：process instrumentation and analytics

穿孔，冲压：punch

电抗：reactance

再充：recharge

稳压电源：regulated power supply

阻抗：resistance

电阻器：resistor

共振：resonate

自感应：self-inductance

串联感应：series inductance

模拟：simulation

热循环：thermal cycle

厚度：thickness

调压器：voltage regulator

扭曲，变形：warping

线路配置图：wiring layout

交流变频器：AC-drives

非对称的：asymmetrical

衰减：attenuation

桥接阻抗：bridged impedance

电缆桥架：cable bridge

电荷：charge

电路原理图解：circuit schematic diagram

系数：coefficient

构造：configuration

常量：constant

铜片：copper sheet

阻尼：damping

分解：decomposition

分离：decouple

延迟电路：delay circuit

介电原片：dielectric sheets

钳位：diode clamping

边缘连接器：edge connector

电气基础设施：electrical infrastructure

电气安装技术：electrical installation

方程组：equations set

四层：four-layer

接线图：hookup

人机界面：human machine interface

阻抗：impedance

入射：incidence

入射波：incident wave

合成一体的：incorporated

瞬间的：instantaneous

交叉：interleaved

负载导纳：load admittance

集中的：lumped

模式的：modal

建模：modeling

电机管理系统：motor management systems

安装垫片：mounting pads

噪音安全系数：noise margins

邻近效应：proximity effect

弧度：radian

有抵抗力的：resistive

示意图：schematic

服务和工业解决方案：services & industry solutions

终结器：terminator